Category Archives: Manhattan Unlocked 2025

Croton Water, the Famine Irish, New York’s Inflection Point and the Creation of New York City

The graph above shows Manhattan’s population growth over 120 years between 1790 and 1910, from 33,000 to 2.3 million, its peak. Population growth on a linear graph shows the number (mass) of people.  The “bump” seen in 1860 marks the concluding decade of the massive Irish and German immigrant waves between 1845-1855. It would take 55 […]