Gotham ♦ Edward G. Burrows & Mike Wallace ♦ 2001
[A] Pattern inscribed itself in the city’s skyline and streetscape. In boom times, speculative capital cascaded into real estate, generating frenzied building sprees. When the fever broke, office and housing construction halted abruptly. By the time the economy regathered its energies, a new generation of promoters and architects had come along, new cultural fashions were in vogue, new technologies and construction practices had materialized, and the latest spurt of building bore little resemblance to its predecessor. This spasmodic evolution of New York’s spatial geography allows us to ‘read’ the cityscape, rather as archaeologists decipher stacked layers of earth, each of which holds artifacts of successive eras. Here, remnants of the built environment offer clues to New York’s periodization.
Just Above My Head ♦ James Baldwin ♦ 1979
No other city is so spitefully incoherent.